Reel
Affirmations is quite proud of the “International” in
its tagline Washington, DC’s International Gay and Lesbian Film
Festival. Since the very first Reel Affirmations, foreign
films have played an integral part of each festival’s line-up.
In the early years most of those films tended to be European. Recently,
though, we’ve seen an explosion in both the quantity and quality
of films from Asia—RA17’s programming committee reviewed
47 Asian films alone—a record from that region.
As LGBT sexuality has become more open and
prominent in Asian societies, filmmakers
have been freer to creatively tell the stories of our lives.
Although Hong Kong, with its British culture, has always produced a large
number of films,
in the past few years we have seen the rise of filmmaking in other countries.
The ranges of stories and tones covers the expanse of glbt experience,
from the light and loopy Manay Po to the epic sweep of The
King and the Clown and The Chinese Botanist’s
Daughter. Look for these titles during
RA17:
PHILLIPPINES: Prolific
Filipino director Joel Lamangan has been turning out his highly successful
gay films over the last few years, and two of them are in RA17. On the
lighter side, ZsaZsa
Zaturnnah Ze Moveeh (right) tells
the story of Ada, a drag queen from Manila, who moves to the countryside
to get over her broken heart. After an odd occurrence, she is transformed
into ZsaZsa Zaturnnah a butt-kicking superheroine (played by a woman).
Don’t miss this crazy, loopy good time! In
Manay Po, we meet a widow and her
three sons—each of whom is gay or likely to be gay. In typically
Filipino style there is plenty of melodrama to go around in this comedy
about the strength of family bonds.
SOUTH KOREA: South Korea has produced many
excellent films including The
King and the Clown,
the highest grossing film in South Korean history on its release—it
also was South Korea's entry into the Academy Awards for best
foreign language film. Set in the 15th Century, it follows a
troupe of acrobats and jesters who come to entertain the court of a
tyrannical king. One of them is very feminine and dresses
as a woman. The king is smitten with him and the two become very close.
This leads to much palace intrigue as the king's consort tries to devise
a way to eliminate her rival. With gorgeous costumes and beautiful
colors the film is a feast for the eye.
JAPAN: In Japan, manga graphic
novels (what we know as comics) deal with a variety of topical issues,
with whole series devoted to gay and lesbian characters. Love
My Life, is the witty story of adolescent desire and is based
on a popular manga about
two young college-age girls in love. Of note is the fact that one of
the girls has a gay father who tells her that her now-dead mother was
also a lesbian. And her best friend at school is a sweet gay boy. This
delightful film will appeal to both gay and lesbian audiences. Also from
Japan comes the new remake of the 1964 Japanese Lesbian classic Manji.
(The original screened in Reel Affirmations 10).
Finely detailed and set in the ’60s just as the original, it is
the erotic story of a couple of Japanese housewives who fall into a passionate
affair. Be sure to listen for the wonderful sound effects.
TAIWAN: Eternal
Summer is the story of two young men who have been friends
since first grade—one is gay, the other straight. The chemistry between
the young leads is spellbinding; any gay man who has ever been in love
with a straight friend will be able to relate to this touching story. Spider
Lilies, which
won the Teddy award for the best GLBT film at the Berlin International
Film Festival earlier this year, tells of a quiet 20-something
tattoo artist and a teenage webcam girl. The story is told using flashbacks
to show how the two girls have reached this point in their lives.
Also an epic is the award-winning The Chinese
Botanist's Daughter, by the director Daï Sijie, who grew
up in China but now lives and works in France. His latest movie tells
the story of an orphan girl who goes to study under a master botanist.
There she meets the man's daughter and the two girls fall in love. Filled
with beautiful expansive images this film is truly a sight to behold.
But it’s not all smooth sailing for gay and lesbian films everywhere
in Asia. Singapore has notoriously stringent censorship. This hard-line
stance against LGBT imagery led to the banning of the gay film Solos from
this year's Singapore Film Festival. And director Royston Tan has had
many run-ins with the censors there. Even Thailand, often viewed as a
very gay-friendly country, has its own censorship issues: queer characters
such as transsexuals (called katoey in
Thailand) are often portrayed for comic relief in film.
We are certain that years to come work of depth and understanding will
help free cultures from censorship and prejudice, and we’ll see
more wonderful films from these emerging film-making countries.
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